{"id":10173,"date":"2023-02-17T13:41:31","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T12:41:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/vitamin-d-what-it-is-used-for-and-what-foods-to-find-it-in\/"},"modified":"2024-12-02T16:02:56","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T15:02:56","slug":"vitamin-d-what-it-is-used-for-and-what-foods-to-find-it-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/vitamin-d-what-it-is-used-for-and-what-foods-to-find-it-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Vitamin D: what it is used for and what foods to find it in"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p><strong>Vitamin D<\/strong> is a group of fat-soluble substances that play a key role in the <strong>proper functioning of the body<\/strong>: for example, they regulate calcium and phosphate metabolism and homeostasis, supporting the physiological growth of bones and protecting them from aging but not only. Let&#8217;s find out together the <strong>properties of vitamin D<\/strong> and which <strong>foods <\/strong>are richest in it.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 30px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is vitamin D and why is it so important?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Vitamin D<\/strong> refers to a group of fat-soluble substances (pro-hormones) necessary for the performance of numerous biological functions.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In humans, the <strong>best-known forms of vitamin D<\/strong> are:<strong>ergocalciferol (vitamin D2)<\/strong>, which is taken in with food, and <strong>cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)<\/strong>, which is synthesized by our bodies, both of which will then be converted to <strong>calcitriol<\/strong>, the hormone-active form.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>These are fat-soluble substances with <strong>multiple functions:<\/strong> they protect the<strong> immune system,<\/strong> regulate calcium metabolism ensuring the well-being of our <strong>skeleton<\/strong>, contribute to <strong>muscle contraction<\/strong>, participate in the regulation of <strong>calcium<\/strong> and <strong>phosphorus<\/strong> levels in the blood, and finally intervene in the process of <strong>cell growth and differentiation<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 30px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Where does vitamin D come from?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The <strong>main source of vitamin D<\/strong> is<strong> endogenous production, which occurs in the skin<\/strong> through a chemical reaction that depends on<strong>exposure to sunlight<\/strong> (particularly UVB irradiation).<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In fact, between May and September one should expose face, arms and legs for at least <strong>30 minutes a day to the sun&#8217;s rays outdoors<\/strong>. Unfortunately, rays passing through window glass have no effect on vitamin D synthesis. However, you can also get it through <strong>diet <\/strong>or through<strong>supplementation<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 30px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What foods are rich in vitamin D?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Dietary<\/strong> intake of<strong>vitamin D<\/strong> allows us to introduce between 10 and 20 percent of our requirements, let&#8217;s find out together which <strong>foods<\/strong> are the <strong>richest in vitamin D<\/strong>:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The main food sources are:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong> Fish<\/strong> (such as herring, anchovies, mackerel, salmon, swordfish, mullet and sea bass, and cod liver oil);<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Cheeses<\/strong>, butter, and <a href=\"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/yogurt-what-it-is-how-it-is-produced-and-the-benefits-to-the-body\/\">yogurt<\/a>;<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Chicken egg yolk<\/strong>;<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong> Mushrooms <\/strong>(chiodini, shitake&#8230;);<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong> Daily requirements<\/strong> can vary between<strong> 400 and 1000 international units\/day<\/strong>, or between <strong>10 and 25 g\/day <\/strong>(source LARN) depending on several factors, primarily age. For example, the recommended daily intake for the <strong>adult population is 15 g\/day<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 30px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Vitamin D deficiency or excess: what are the consequences?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Vitamin D deficiency<\/strong> can have a major impact on the health of the body, particularly the <strong>health of bones and teeth<\/strong>. Behaviors that can cause it to go missing include alcohol and drug use. In addition, some drugs may affect absorption.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>If, after laboratory tests, a<strong> vitamin D deficiency<\/strong> emerges<strong>, it is a good idea to consult a specialist<\/strong> who can prescribe individualized supplementation therapy.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Excess vitamin D<\/strong>, on the other hand, can cause consequences such as vomiting, diarrhea, and muscle spasms.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 30px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Which people are most at risk for vitamin D deficiency?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>People most at risk for vitamin D deficiency<\/strong> are pregnant women, obese people, people with autoimmune, kidney, liver, and intestinal diseases, and those taking medications that may interfere with vitamin D metabolism.<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vitamin D is a group of fat-soluble substances that play a key role in the proper functioning of the body: for example, they regulate calcium and phosphate metabolism and homeostasis, supporting the physiological growth of bones and protecting them from aging but not only. Let&#8217;s find out together the properties of vitamin D and which [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11984,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[295],"tags":[277,301,275],"class_list":["post-10173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-health","tag-cheeses","tag-fish","tag-yogurt-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10173"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11987,"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10173\/revisions\/11987"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11984"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ingredients.saccosystem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}